Spanish often simply uses the present (indicative) tense to talk about something currently occurring. He/She is eating a taco.Įstá comiendo un taco. Hellenisms: gnosis, agnóstico, diagnóstico, pronósticoĮnglish Translation: know 6.Spanish uses this perífrasis verbal much less frequently than English uses its equivalent form, the present progressive, so before you reach for a word-for-word translation of a sentence, it’s important to understand when the present progressive is appropriate in English. Hellenisms: arcaico, arqueología, arquetipoĮnglish Translation: hundred 5. Hellenisms: acrofobia, acrópolis, acróbataĮnglish Translation: acute, severe 3. Hellenisms: aéreo, aerostático, aerodinámica The list below uses the term Hellenisms in reference to prefixes or suffixes of Greek origin that we use in everyday Spanish words. Note! Before you check out the list, know that the term Hellenisms refers to Greek-origin words that have made their way into modern-day Spanish. With the following list, discover how Spanish words are tied to Greek words and how some of them are even similar to words in English! Symbols used in Mathematics or Arithmetic (⅀, 𝛑) are also evident influences of Greek in Spanish and our modern life.
Numerical prefixes of Greek in Spanish include these: As you explore the Greek origin words I’ve prepared for you, you will find that Spanish uses Greek words mostly as suffixes or prefixes and rarely as complete words. We can find the Greek influence in Spanish mainly in Medicine and Science, the Greeks’ favorite subjects. As we saw above, Latin is the main language from which Spanish was born, which explains the inevitable hints of Greek in Spanish as we know it today. Scientists and philosophers used the “more proper” version of Greek, resulting in the “regular” people seeing them as cult and educated.Īs a result, Romans decided that Latin should take some aspects of Greek. This is why the Romans took so much from this civilization-namely, their literature. Greek was a prestigious language back when Greece was a powerful society. In reality, Spanish comes from “vulgar” (spoken) Latin, and most Romance languages come mainly from spoken rather than written Latin. Learn more: Differences Between Latin American and Castillian Spanish This exercise spread this new language over the population as Castilla grew politically and geographically.
They considered Latin essential in Literature and Science during the Greco-Latin ages.īy the Middle Ages, texts in Latin were translated into Castellano, a popular dialect in Spain. The real evolution from Latin to Spanish began when the Roman Empire invaded Cartago and, later, Hispania, where the native languages fused with Latin.Īfter the Roman Empire fell, Latin slowly returned during the Middle Ages as an intellectual lingo. Their diffusion of Latin was a statement of dominance. The Roman Empire adopted numerous patterns from the Greek-mainly in literature-and once they became a powerful civilization, they conquered territories in today’s European grounds.
Spanish is a Romance language derived from Latin that has had countless variants over time. Let’s explore the presence of Greek in Spanish and why Greek is so strongly tied to the language you love learning! Brief History of Spanish Language Ancient Greece not only influenced the forms of government of our modern society but also the way we communicate in other languages, especially Spanish.
We can find Greek-origin words in almost all of our daily conversations. Septemby Alejandra Castellanos Spanish Vocabulary 0 comments 40 Spanish Words of Greek Origin
0 kommentar(er)
